Arbeitspapier

Exit from exporting: Does being a two-way trader matter?

The aim of this paper is to investigate whether the probability of ceasing to export is lower for firms that simultaneously import intermediate inputs and export (vertically specialized firms à la Hummels et al., The Nature and Growth of Vertical Specialization in World Trade, 2001), once other firm characteristics are controlled for. On the basis of the estimation of a random-effects probit model with panel data, the authors find that the superior characteristics of this type of twoway trading firms (in terms of size, productivity, foreign ownership and skilled labor) explain their greater resistance to losing their status as exporters. However, for small firms, even when these distinctive features are controlled for, sourcing inputs from abroad plays an important role in continuing to export. Thus, it seems that small firms which are both importer of intermediates and exporter have an added advantage which enables them to confront the uncertainty of foreign markets in better conditions and translates to a lower likelihood that they will stop exporting.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Economics Discussion Papers ; No. 2015-15

Classification
Wirtschaft
Empirical Studies of Trade
Economic Impacts of Globalization: General
Subject
probability of ceasing to export
firms' characteristics
imports of intermediate inputs
manufacturing firms

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Díaz-Mora, Carmen
Córcoles, David
Gandoy, Rosario
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)
(where)
Kiel
(when)
2015

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Díaz-Mora, Carmen
  • Córcoles, David
  • Gandoy, Rosario
  • Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)

Time of origin

  • 2015

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