Arbeitspapier

Real exchange rate, output and oil: case of four large energy producers

We assess the effects of oil price shocks on real exchange rate and output in four large energy-producing countries: Iran, Kazakhstan, Venezuela, and Russia. We estimate four-variable structural vector autoregressive models using standard long-run restrictions. Not surprisingly, we find that higher real oil prices are associated with higher output. However, we also find that supply shocks are by far the most important driver of real output in all four countries, possibly due to ongoing transition and catching-up. Similarly, oil shocks do not account for a large share of movements in the real exchange rate, although they are clearly more significant for Iran and Venezuela than for the other countries.

ISBN
978-952-462-967-6
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: BOFIT Discussion Papers ; No. 6/2009

Classification
Wirtschaft
Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Foreign Exchange
Energy and the Macroeconomy
Subject
structural VAR model
oil price
Iran
Kazakhstan
Russia
Venezuela

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Korhonen, Iikka
Mehrotra, Aaron
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Bank of Finland, Institute for Economies in Transition (BOFIT)
(where)
Helsinki
(when)
2009

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Korhonen, Iikka
  • Mehrotra, Aaron
  • Bank of Finland, Institute for Economies in Transition (BOFIT)

Time of origin

  • 2009

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