Arbeitspapier

The impact of Brazil's tax-benefit-system on inequality and poverty

The Brazilian government raises an amount of taxes that represents 35% of GDP and spends more than two-thirds of this on social programmes. These shares are in pair with the OECD averages and well in excess of Latin America averages. However, while the tax-benefit system in OECD countries notably reduces market inequality, in Brazil the government has not been able to significantly alleviate inequality and poverty. This paper investigates the impact of the government budget, particularly taxes and cash transfers, on income distribution in Brazil, and evaluates its efficiency and effectiveness in reducing inequality and poverty. The analysis also illustrates how microsimulation is a useful and powerful method for evaluating the impact of policy on income distribution.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IAI Discussion Papers ; No. 117

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Taxation and Subsidies: Incidence
Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data; Data Access

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Immervoll, Herwig
Levy, Horacio
Nogueira, José Ricardo
O'Donoghue, Cathal
de Siqueira, Rozane Bezerra
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Ibero-America Institute for Economic Research (IAI)
(wo)
Göttingen
(wann)
2005

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Immervoll, Herwig
  • Levy, Horacio
  • Nogueira, José Ricardo
  • O'Donoghue, Cathal
  • de Siqueira, Rozane Bezerra
  • Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Ibero-America Institute for Economic Research (IAI)

Entstanden

  • 2005

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