Artikel

Real wage responsiveness to unemployment in Spain: Asymmetries along the business cycle

We estimate real wage cyclicality in the period compressed between 1987 and 2013 using a large administrative dataset of workers in Spain. Real wages are weakly procyclical in Spain and focusing on differences in different phases of the business cycle, we find that differences across expansions and recessions are significant, with an even lower real wage cyclicality in recessions. Furthermore, higher levels of unemployment do not translate into additional real wages adjustments when the economy is contracting, while lower levels of unemployment during expansions have incremental effects on wage elasticity. This general result holds after accounting for differences in tenure, type of contract and age categories. Nevertheless, wages of newly-hired workers are the most sensitive to the business cycle and exhibit the lowest asymmetric pattern between expansions and recessions. At the other end, wages of workers with more than six years of tenure can be characterized as the most protected against economic downturns. The same is true for fixed-term vs. permanent workers, as well as for young vs. older workers.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: IZA Journal of European Labor Studies ; ISSN: 2193-9012 ; Volume: 4 ; Year: 2015 ; Issue: 13 ; Pages: 1-13 ; Heidelberg: Springer

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Thema
Wage cyclicality
Downward wage rigidity
Social security data

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Font, Paulino
Izquierdo, Mario
Puente, Sergio
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Springer
(wo)
Heidelberg
(wann)
2015

DOI
doi:10.1186/s40174-015-0038-x
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Font, Paulino
  • Izquierdo, Mario
  • Puente, Sergio
  • Springer

Entstanden

  • 2015

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