Arbeitspapier

Split decisions: Family finance when a policy discontinuity allocates overseas work

Labor markets are increasingly global. Overseas work can enrich households but also split them geographically, with ambiguous net effects on decisions about work, investment, and education. These net effects, and their mechanisms, are poorly understood. We study a policy discontinuity in the Philippines that resulted in quasi-random assignment of temporary, partial-household migration to high-wage jobs in Korea. This allows unusually reliable measurement of the reduced-form effect of these overseas jobs on migrant households. A purpose-built survey allows nonexperimental tests of different theoretical mechanisms for the reduced-form effect. We also explore how reliably the reduced-form effect could be measured with standard observational estimators. We find large effects on spending, borrowing, and human capital investment, but no effects on saving or entrepreneurship. Remittances appear to overwhelm household splitting as a causal mechanism.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 7028

Classification
Wirtschaft
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics
Subject
migration
households
remittances
policy discontinuity
Internationale Wanderung
Internationale Arbeitsmobilität
Familiensoziologie
Privater Haushalt
Rücküberweisung (Migranten)
Philippinen
Migranten
Südkorea

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Clemens, Michael A.
Tiongson, Erwin R.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2012

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

This object is provided by:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Clemens, Michael A.
  • Tiongson, Erwin R.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2012

Other Objects (12)