Arbeitspapier
Persistence of the Spillover Effects of Violence and Educational Trajectories
This paper provides evidence on how having violence-exposed peers who migrated to nonviolent areas affects students' educational trajectories in receiving schools. To recover our estimates, we exploit the variation in local violence across different municipalities in the context of Mexico's war on drugs and linked administrative records on students' educational trajectories. We find that peer exposure to violence in elementary school imposes persistent negative effects on students in nonviolent areas. Having elementary school violence-exposed peers has detrimental effects on students' academic performance in a high school admission exam and grade progression. For every ten students previously exposed to local violence who migrated to Mexico City's metro area, approximately five incumbent students in safe municipalities are placed in lower-ranked and less-preferred schools.
- Language
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Englisch
- Bibliographic citation
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Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 16374
- Classification
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Wirtschaft
Education and Inequality
Education and Economic Development
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
- Subject
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local violence
peer effects
educational trajectories
- Event
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Geistige Schöpfung
- (who)
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Padilla-Romo, María
Peluffo, Cecilia
- Event
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Veröffentlichung
- (who)
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Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
- (where)
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Bonn
- (when)
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2023
- Handle
- Last update
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10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET
Data provider
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.
Object type
- Arbeitspapier
Associated
- Padilla-Romo, María
- Peluffo, Cecilia
- Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
Time of origin
- 2023