Predisposing Factors for Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis among Undergraduate Dental Students

Abstract: Objectives The prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) among the general population worldwide is 20%. This study aims to discover any correlations between RAS predisposing factors and the gender and year of study of undergraduate dental students at the Faculty of Dental Medicine at Airlangga University. Methods A cross-sectional analytical study using simple random sampling was performed. The respondents answered seven questions on a self-reported online questionnaire set up using Google Forms. Chi-square analyses were conducted to determine any correlation between RAS predisposing factors and the gender and year of study of the students. Results The highest predisposing factors for RAS in undergraduate dental students were local trauma (77.7%) followed by stress (71.3%) and nutritional deficiencies (41.5%). Stress correlated strongly with the year of study (p = 0.015). There was no correlation between gender and RAS predisposing factors (p > 0.05). Conclusion There was a correlation between stress, one of the predisposing factors for RAS, and the year of study, but there was no correlation between gender and RAS predisposing factors including local trauma, stress, nutritional deficiency, genetics, allergies, and systemic diseases.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Predisposing Factors for Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis among Undergraduate Dental Students ; day:20 ; month:06 ; year:2022
Journal of Health and Allied Sciences ; (20.06.2022)

Beteiligte Personen und Organisationen
Rahmadhany, Indriasari Putri
Mahdani, Fatma Yasmin
Surboyo, Meircurius Dwi Condro
Parmadiati, Adiastuti Endah
Cecilia, Pamela Handy
Sukmawati, Natasya Fauzia

DOI
10.1055/s-0042-1748523
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022080408172736775252
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:35 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Rahmadhany, Indriasari Putri
  • Mahdani, Fatma Yasmin
  • Surboyo, Meircurius Dwi Condro
  • Parmadiati, Adiastuti Endah
  • Cecilia, Pamela Handy
  • Sukmawati, Natasya Fauzia

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