Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) in cultivated and non-cultivated areas of Markazi Province, Iran
Abstract: The fauna of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae), as well as their diversity and tritrophic (parasitoid-host aphid-host plant) associations in cultivated and non-cultivated areas of Markazi province, was studied during 2004–2009. Thirty species of Aphidiinae belonging to 9 genera were identified. There are presented, in total, 73 associations with 32 host aphids occurring on 42 host plants. Five parasitoid-aphid associations are newly recorded from Iran. Lysiphlebus cardui (Marshall) is newly recorded for the fauna of Iran. Lysiphlebus fabarum (Marshall) and Diaeretiella rapae (M’Intosh) were the most abundant species in non-cultivated (72.96%) and cultivated (41.17%) areas, respectively. In the non-cultivated areas, L. fabarum was found on eight aphid species, while in cultivated areas it was only found on Aphis craccivora Koch. In cultivated areas, Sitobion avenae (F.) has the greatest diversity of parasitoids (Shanon-Weiner H = 0.875) whereas in non-cultivated areas the greatest diversity of parasitoids was recorded upon Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harris) (Shanon-Weiner H = 1.149). Significant differences were found between diversity of two ecosystems based on the overall diversity indices. Both species diversity and evenness were greater in cultivated ecosystems. The results are discussed in relation to the over-all parasitoid-aphid-plant associations in the area.
- Standort
-
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
- Umfang
-
Online-Ressource
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
-
Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) in cultivated and non-cultivated areas of Markazi Province, Iran ; volume:68 ; number:5 ; year:2013 ; pages:966-973 ; extent:8
Biologia ; 68, Heft 5 (2013), 966-973 (gesamt 8)
- Urheber
-
Alikhani, Mahmoud
Rezwani, Ali
Starý, Petr
Kavallieratos, Nickolas
Rakhshani, Ehsan
- DOI
-
10.2478/s11756-013-0234-y
- URN
-
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2409231630058.926687261860
- Rechteinformation
-
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
- Letzte Aktualisierung
- 15.08.2025, 07:34 MESZ
Datenpartner
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.
Beteiligte
- Alikhani, Mahmoud
- Rezwani, Ali
- Starý, Petr
- Kavallieratos, Nickolas
- Rakhshani, Ehsan
Ähnliche Objekte (12)
Subject bibliography of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) of the world : 1758 - 1982
99. Cultivated Lands.
98. Cultivated Lands.
A Well-Cultivated Settlement
Imperial Valley (Cultivated Run-Off)
A conversation about cultivated meat
Cultivated ferns : or a catalogue of exotic and indigenous ferns cultivated in British gardens
Chapter X.- Vegetables, cultivated and uncultivated
Monitoring shallow subsidence in cultivated peatlands
Fungal infection of cultivated grass seeds
Parasitoids : metapopulation ecology and genetics, mating behaviour, and aphid host resistance
Plant viruses induce plant volatiles that are detected by aphid parasitoids
Subject bibliography of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) of the world : 1758 - 1982
99. Cultivated Lands.
98. Cultivated Lands.
A Well-Cultivated Settlement
Imperial Valley (Cultivated Run-Off)
A conversation about cultivated meat
Cultivated ferns : or a catalogue of exotic and indigenous ferns cultivated in British gardens
Chapter X.- Vegetables, cultivated and uncultivated
Monitoring shallow subsidence in cultivated peatlands
Fungal infection of cultivated grass seeds
Parasitoids : metapopulation ecology and genetics, mating behaviour, and aphid host resistance
Plant viruses induce plant volatiles that are detected by aphid parasitoids
Subject bibliography of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) of the world : 1758 - 1982
99. Cultivated Lands.
98. Cultivated Lands.
A Well-Cultivated Settlement
Imperial Valley (Cultivated Run-Off)
A conversation about cultivated meat
Cultivated ferns : or a catalogue of exotic and indigenous ferns cultivated in British gardens
Chapter X.- Vegetables, cultivated and uncultivated
Monitoring shallow subsidence in cultivated peatlands
Fungal infection of cultivated grass seeds
Parasitoids : metapopulation ecology and genetics, mating behaviour, and aphid host resistance