Arbeitspapier

Optimal Income Taxation with Unemployment and Wage Responses: A Sufficient Statistics Approach

We derive a sufficient statistics optimal income tax formula in a general model that incorporates unemployment and endogenous wages, to study the shape of the tax and transfer system at the bottom of the income distribution. The sufficient statistics are the macro employment response to taxation and the micro and macro participation responses. We estimate these statistics using policy variation from the U.S. tax and transfer system. Our results suggest that the optimal tax more closely resembles a Negative Income Tax than an Earned Income Tax Credit relative to the case where unemployment and wage responses are not taken into account.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 6686

Classification
Wirtschaft

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Kroft, Kory
Kucko, Kavan
Lehmann, Etienne
Schmieder, Johannes Friedrich
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2017

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Kroft, Kory
  • Kucko, Kavan
  • Lehmann, Etienne
  • Schmieder, Johannes Friedrich
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2017

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