Arbeitspapier

Persistent impact of natural disasters on child nutrition and schooling: Evidence from the 1999 Colombian earthquake

This paper studies the impact of the 1999 Colombian Earthquake on child nutrition and schooling. The identification strategy combines household survey data with event data on the timing and location of the earthquake, exploiting the exogenous exposure of children to the shock. The paper uniquely identifies both the short- and medium-term impacts of the earthquake, combining two cross-sectional household surveys collected before the earthquake and two cross-sectional household surveys collected one and six years after the earthquake. Colombia provides a unique setting for our study because the government launched a very successful reconstruction program after the earthquake. Findings report a strong negative impact of the earthquake on child nutrition and schooling in the short-term. Relevantly, amid the aid received by the affected area, the negative consequences of the earthquake persist with a lesser degree in the medium-term, particularly for boys.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 6354

Classification
Wirtschaft
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Education and Economic Development
Climate; Natural Disasters and Their Management; Global Warming
Subject
child nutrition
child schooling
natural disaster
earthquake
Colombia
Erdbeben
Kinder
Ernährung
Schulbesuch
Kolumbien

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Bustelo, Monserrat
Arends-Kuenning, Mary P.
Lucchetti, Leonardo
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2012

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-201205026284
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Bustelo, Monserrat
  • Arends-Kuenning, Mary P.
  • Lucchetti, Leonardo
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2012

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