Bericht

Firm Subsidies, Wages and Labor Mobility

The bulk of innovation subsidies in Finland are allocated to firms in industries where the employment share of “innovators,” i.e., workers who are specialized in R&D&I, is very high. The average subsidy per employee is typically the highest among young firms. At the firm level, an increase in innovation subsidies is typically associated with an inflow of innovators from high-productivity firms. These findings suggest that innovation subsidies contribute to economic renewal and the diffusion of knowledge between firms. Non-innovation subsidies, in contrast, appear to support established industry structures: a large share of them has been granted to relatively old firms within “traditional” manufacturing industries. Since non-innovation subsidies are systematically allocated to different types of firms than innovation subsidies, they may also crowd out resources from firms that receive innovation subsidies, thereby overriding some of the possible beneficial effects of innovation subsidies.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: ETLA Report ; No. 60

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
Technological Change: Government Policy
Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
Thema
Firm subsidies
Innovation
Productivity
Labor mobility
Forschungsfinanzierung
Industrieforschung
Subvention
Lohnniveau
Arbeitsmobilität
Produktivität
Finnland

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Maliranta, Mika
Määttänen, Niku
Pajarinen, Mika
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy (ETLA)
(wo)
Helsinki
(wann)
2016

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Bericht

Beteiligte

  • Maliranta, Mika
  • Määttänen, Niku
  • Pajarinen, Mika
  • The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy (ETLA)

Entstanden

  • 2016

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