Arbeitspapier

Minimum wage or negative income tax: why skilled workers may favor wage rigidities

This article studies the political choice over the extent and the means of income redistribution between high and low skilled workers. Redistributive tools encompass fiscal transfers with negative income tax and minimum wage. Using fiscal instruments only is assumed optimal. We show that high skilled workers may favor a second-best minimum wage requirement. This is because minimum wage increases unemployment, hence the marginal cost of redistribution is higher which gives a pretext for high skilled workers to moderate low skilled workers claim for income redistribution.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 1570

Classification
Wirtschaft
Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation and Implementation
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Public Policy
Subject
unemployment
political economics
income redistribution
minimum wage

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Bacache-Beauvallet, Maya
Lehmann, Etienne
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2005

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Bacache-Beauvallet, Maya
  • Lehmann, Etienne
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2005

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