Artikel

Exchange rate pass-through and inflation dynamics in Tunisia: A Markov-switching approach

This paper studies the effect of exchange rate pass-through on inflation in Tunisia for the period 2001 to 2009. The objective is to track inflation regimes for the Tunisian economy and to forecast its determinants. Using a Markov-switching approach, the authors identified two main regimes for inflation in Tunisia during this period: a low and stable inflation regime associated with a low pass-through level and a high inflation regime associated with a high pass-through level. To highlight the mechanisms underlying shifts in inflation regimes, the authors used a time-varying probabilities approach and identified a set of variables to assess their effects on inflation in Tunisia. The results show that the price level decreases in response to an increase in interest rates. Along with this, the empirical results provide strong evidence that the industrial production index has a negative and significant effect, as it increases the probability to stay in an inflationary regime and remain at a high pass-through level. The results also show robust support for the hypothesis that the imports increase the probability to stay in a high-inflation regime and maintain a high pass-through level. However, exports increase the probability of staying in a low-inflation regime and maintaining a low pass-through level.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: Economics: The Open-Access, Open-Assessment E-Journal ; ISSN: 1864-6042 ; Volume: 7 ; Year: 2013 ; Issue: 2013-43 ; Pages: 1-30 ; Kiel: Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
International Financial Markets
Thema
Pass-through
Inflation
Markov-switching
Economic Fundamentals

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Khemiri, Rim
Ali, Mohamed Sami Ben
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)
(wo)
Kiel
(wann)
2013

DOI
doi:10.5018/economics-ejournal.ja.2013-43
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Khemiri, Rim
  • Ali, Mohamed Sami Ben
  • Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)

Entstanden

  • 2013

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