Arbeitspapier
What Explains the Stagnation of Female Labor Force Participation in Urban India?
We study the surprisingly low level and stagnation of female labor force participation rates in urban India between 1987 and 2009. Despite rising growth, fertility decline, and rising wages and education levels, women's labor force participation stagnated at around 18%. Using five large cross-sectional micro surveys, we find that a combination of supply and demand effects have contributed to this stagnation. The main supply side factors were rising household incomes, husband's education, stigmas against educated women engaging in menial work, and falling selectivity of highly educated women. On the demand side, employment in sectors appropriate for educated women grew less than the supply of educated workers, leading many women to withdraw from the labor force.
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
-
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 7597
Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Demand and Supply of Labor: General
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Education and Economic Development
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Demand and Supply of Labor: General
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Education and Economic Development
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Thema
female labor force participation
education
India
education
India
Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Klasen, Stephan
Pieters, Janneke
Pieters, Janneke
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2013
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
20.09.2024, 08:21 MESZ
Datenpartner
Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.
Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Klasen, Stephan
- Pieters, Janneke
- Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
Entstanden
- 2013
Ähnliche Objekte (12)
Tödliche Ungleichheit : jedes Jahr sterben Millionen Mädchen und Frauen infolge von Diskriminierung
What explains uneven female labor force participation levels and trends in developing countries?
What explains the stagnation of female labor force participation in urban India?
Missing women: some recent controversies on levels and trends in gender bias in mortality
Armutsreduzierung im Zeitalter der Globalisierung
Inequality in emerging countries: Trends, interpretations, and implications for development and poverty reduction
Poverty, undernutrition, and child mortality: some inter-regional puzzles and their implications for research and policy
Levels and Trends in Absolute Poverty in the World: What we know and what we don't
The impact of gender inequality on economic performance in developing countries
Macroeconomic policy and pro-poor growth in Bolivia
Gender, institutions, and economic development: Findings and open research and policy issues
Amartya Sen: Perspectives on the Economic and Human Development of India and China : On the occasion of the award of the honorary doctorate in economics of the Georg-August-University Göttingen
Tödliche Ungleichheit : jedes Jahr sterben Millionen Mädchen und Frauen infolge von Diskriminierung
What explains uneven female labor force participation levels and trends in developing countries?
What explains the stagnation of female labor force participation in urban India?
Missing women: some recent controversies on levels and trends in gender bias in mortality
Armutsreduzierung im Zeitalter der Globalisierung
Inequality in emerging countries: Trends, interpretations, and implications for development and poverty reduction
Poverty, undernutrition, and child mortality: some inter-regional puzzles and their implications for research and policy
Levels and Trends in Absolute Poverty in the World: What we know and what we don't
The impact of gender inequality on economic performance in developing countries
Macroeconomic policy and pro-poor growth in Bolivia
Gender, institutions, and economic development: Findings and open research and policy issues
Amartya Sen: Perspectives on the Economic and Human Development of India and China : On the occasion of the award of the honorary doctorate in economics of the Georg-August-University Göttingen
Tödliche Ungleichheit : jedes Jahr sterben Millionen Mädchen und Frauen infolge von Diskriminierung
What explains uneven female labor force participation levels and trends in developing countries?
What explains the stagnation of female labor force participation in urban India?
Missing women: some recent controversies on levels and trends in gender bias in mortality
Armutsreduzierung im Zeitalter der Globalisierung
Inequality in emerging countries: Trends, interpretations, and implications for development and poverty reduction
Poverty, undernutrition, and child mortality: some inter-regional puzzles and their implications for research and policy
Levels and Trends in Absolute Poverty in the World: What we know and what we don't
The impact of gender inequality on economic performance in developing countries
Macroeconomic policy and pro-poor growth in Bolivia
Gender, institutions, and economic development: Findings and open research and policy issues