Ultrafast Dynamics and Catalytic Mechanism of Fatty Acid Photodecarboxylase

Abstract: Fatty acid photodecarboxylase is a newly discovered flavin photoenzyme that converts a carboxylic acid into a hydrocarbon and a carbon dioxide molecule through decarboxylation. The enzymatic reactions are poorly understood. In this study, we carefully characterized its dynamic evolution with femtosecond spectroscopy. We observed initial electron transfer from the substrate to the flavin cofactor in 347 ps with a stretched dynamic behavior and subsequently captured the critical carbonyloxy radical. The dominant process following this step was decarboxylation in 5.8 ns to form an alkyl radical and a carbon dioxide molecule. We further identified the absorption bands of two carbonyloxy and alkyl radical intermediates. The overall enzymatic quantum efficiency determined by our obtained timescales is 0.81, consistent with the steady‐state value. The results are essential to the elucidation of the enzyme mechanism and catalytic photocycle, providing a molecular basis for potential design of flavin‐based artificial photoenzymes.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Ultrafast Dynamics and Catalytic Mechanism of Fatty Acid Photodecarboxylase ; day:10 ; month:11 ; year:2022 ; extent:1
Angewandte Chemie ; (10.11.2022) (gesamt 1)

Creator
Wu, Ruiqi
Li, Xiankun
Wang, Lijuan
Zhong, Dongping

DOI
10.1002/ange.202209180
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022111114091498579599
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:31 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Wu, Ruiqi
  • Li, Xiankun
  • Wang, Lijuan
  • Zhong, Dongping

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