Arbeitspapier

Enlightenment Ideals and Belief in Progress in the Run-up to the Industrial Revolution: A Textual Analysis

Using textual analysis of 173,031 works printed in England between 1500 and 1900, we test whether British culture evolved to manifest a heightened belief in progress associated with science and industry. Our analysis yields three main findings. First, there was a separation in the language of science and religion beginning in the 17th century. Second, scientific volumes became more progress-oriented during the Enlightenment. Third, industrial works—especially those at the science-political economy nexus—were more progress-oriented beginning in the 17th century. It was therefore the more pragmatic, industrial works which reflected the cultural values cited as important for Britain's takeoff.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 16674

Classification
Wirtschaft
Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data; Data Access
Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: Other Computer Software
Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: Europe: Pre-1913
Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Europe: Pre-1913
Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
Cultural Economics: Economics of the Arts and Literature
Subject
language
religion
science
political economy
progressiveness
Enlightenment
industrial revolution

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Almelhem, Ali
Iyigun, Murat
Kennedy, Austin
Rubin, Jared
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2023

Handle
Last update
13.12.2025, 7:36 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Almelhem, Ali
  • Iyigun, Murat
  • Kennedy, Austin
  • Rubin, Jared
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2023

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