Membrane-water partitioning – tackling the challenges of poorly soluble drugs using chaotropic co-solvents

Abstract: Many newly developed drugs suffer from poor water solubility and low bioavailability and hence, need special formulation vehicles like vesicular or micellar drug delivery systems. The knowledge of their membrane-water partition coefficient K becomes critical as is governs drug loading and release from the vehicle, as well as absorption into the body. The dilemma is that measuring K is particularly challenging for these very compounds. Here we establish a strategy to resolve this problem. We added DMSO to shift K and solubility into a convenient range and extrapolated these results back to zero-DMSO. Isothermal titration calorimetry revealed that logK of the kinase inhibitor Lapatinib decreased proportionally to DMSO content (2.5 – 20v%) with a slope of −1/20v% (m value = 28 kJ/mol). This implies a K of 84 mM−1 in DMSO-free buffer. This strategy should be transferable to other poorly soluble drugs and further detection methods

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch
Anmerkungen
Biophysical chemistry. - 277 (2021) , 106654, ISSN: 0301-4622

Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wo)
Freiburg
(wer)
Universität
(wann)
2021
Urheber

DOI
10.1016/j.bpc.2021.106654
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2230029
Rechteinformation
Kein Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:30 MESZ

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Beteiligte

Entstanden

  • 2021

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