Diet composition and foraging activity of Pipistrellus pygmaeus in a floodplain forest

Abstract: In 2000–2002 bat droppings were collected under the emerging crevice of a nursery colony of Pipistrellus pygmaeus. The locality was situated in a floodplain forest at the confluence of the Dyje and Morava rivers (S Moravia, Czech Republic). In total, 27 samples (20 pellets in one sample) of droppings were used to analyze prey remains. In the diet, 40 taxonomic groups of invertebrates were found. As expected, small dipteran insects were the main food item in which Nematocera dominated. Besides Chironomidae and Ceratopogonidae also a high percentage of nematoceran eggs were recorded. Surprisingly, a relatively high percentage of Brachycera was recorded. Further frequent prey items belonged to the orders of Trichoptera, Hymenoptera, Coleoptera and Sternorrhyncha. A heterodyne bat detector was used to follow foraging activity of P. pygmaeus on line transects in forest and water habitats in the vicinity of the colony. A significant decrease in foraging activity over water habitats and in forest sites during the late pregnancy (mid-May — early June) and an increase during the lactation and post-lactation periods (mid-June — early August) were found. Changes in the frequency of occurrence of Chironomidae, Neuroptera, Trichoptera, Aphidinea and Simuliidae were correlated with the bats’ foraging activity.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Diet composition and foraging activity of Pipistrellus pygmaeus in a floodplain forest ; volume:63 ; number:2 ; year:2008 ; pages:266-272 ; extent:7
Biologia ; 63, Heft 2 (2008), 266-272 (gesamt 7)

Creator
Bartonička, Tomáš
Řehák, Zdeněk
Andreas, Michal

DOI
10.2478/s11756-008-0034-y
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2409221557023.779034850396
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:20 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Bartonička, Tomáš
  • Řehák, Zdeněk
  • Andreas, Michal

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