Arbeitspapier

The Empirics of Agglomeration Economies

We propose an integrated framework to discuss the empirical literature on the local determinants of agglomeration effects. We start by presenting the theoretical mechanisms that ground individual and aggregate empirical specifications. We gradually introduce static effects, dynamic effects, and workers' endogenous location choices. We emphasise the impact of local density on productivity but we also consider many other local determinants supported by theory. Empirical issues are then addressed. Most important concerns are about endogeneity at the local and individual levels, the choice of a productivity measure between wage and TFP, and the roles of spatial scale, firms' characteristics, and functional forms. Estimated impacts of local determinants of productivity, employment, and firms' locations choices are surveyed for both developed and developing economies. We finally provide a discussion of attempts to identify and quantify specific agglomeration mechanisms.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 8508

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Thema
agglomeration gains
density
sorting
learning
location choices

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Combes, Pierre-Philippe
Gobillon, Laurent
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2014

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
20.09.2024, 08:24 MESZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Combes, Pierre-Philippe
  • Gobillon, Laurent
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2014

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