Arbeitspapier

Downward Nominal Wage Rigidity in Europe

This paper explores the existence of downward nominal wage rigidity (DNWR) in the industry sectors of 14 European countries, over the period 1973–1999, using a data set of hourly nominal wages at industry level. Based on a novel nonparametric statistical method, which allows for country and year-specific variation in both the median and the dispersion of industry wage changes, we reject the hypothesis of no DNWR. The fraction of wage cuts prevented due to DNWR has fallen over time, from 70 percent in the 1970s to 20 percent in the 1990s, but the number of industries affected by DNWR has increased. Wage cuts are less likely in countries and years with high inflation, low unemployment, high union density and strict employment protection legislation.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 1177

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
downward nominal wage rigidity
European countries
employment protection legislation

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Holden, Steinar
Wulfsberg, Fredrik
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2004

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Holden, Steinar
  • Wulfsberg, Fredrik
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2004

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