Arbeitspapier

Employment- and Growth Effects of Tax Reforms

This paper explores how revenue-neutral tax reforms impact employment and economic growth in a model of endogenous growth and search frictions on the labor market. We analyze how savings and the incentive to create new jobs are affected by tax swaps between wage income taxes, payroll taxes, capital income taxes and taxes levied on capital costs. In our framework, the payroll tax is found to be neutral. If this tax is used to finance a cut in the capital income tax, we will observe an increase in both growth and, via the capitalization effect, employment. Most other tax reforms, however, imply a trade-off between employment and growth.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: cege Discussion Papers ; No. 29

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Thema
search unemployment
growth
tax reform
Steuerreform
Neue Wachstumstheorie
Arbeitsuche
Friktionelle Arbeitslosigkeit
Beschäftigungseffekt
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Birk, Angela
Michaelis, Jochen
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Göttingen, Center for European, Governance and Economic Development Research (cege)
(wo)
Göttingen
(wann)
2004

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Birk, Angela
  • Michaelis, Jochen
  • University of Göttingen, Center for European, Governance and Economic Development Research (cege)

Entstanden

  • 2004

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