Trabeculotomy opening size and IOP reduction after Trabectome® surgery

Abstract: Background
Trabeculotomy with the Trabectome® is an effective surgical procedure to lower intraocular pressure (IOP). However, in some patients it does not lead to a significant IOP reduction despite a gonioscopically well visible opening of Schlemm’s canal. This study investigated whether the size of the trabeculotomy opening and other parameters, including anterior chamber depth (ACD) are related to IOP reduction.

Methods
Retrospective observational case series with 93 eyes of 93 patients who underwent Trabectome surgery. Trabeculotomy opening and ACD were measured with an anterior segment swept source OCT. IOP was taken pre-operatively and at a single follow-up visit [follow-up time 125 ± 66 days (mean ± SD)]. The relationship between IOP reduction and OCT parameters and possible confounding factors was analyzed in a multiple linear regression model.

Results
The trabeculotomy opening size did not correlate with IOP reduction (slope of regression line = 0.0016; 95% confidence interval of slope: −0.025 to 0.028). The same applied for all other parameters tested, including ACD, which showed a tendency towards better IOP reduction with a deeper AC (slope = −1.9; 95% confidence interval: −5.54 to 1.73). Comparison between the 1st and 4th quartile of the trabeculotomy opening showed a significantly higher ACD in the largest trabeculotomy opening quartile (3.32 ± 0.05 mm vs. 3.16 ± 0.04 mm; p = 0.031).

Conclusions
The fact that the trabeculotomy opening size did not correlate with IOP reduction points to the poorly understood role of the intrascleral aqueous outflow pathway in glaucomatous IOP elevation. A deeper AC might be a factor promoting a larger trabeculotomy opening

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch
Anmerkungen
Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmolog. - 255, 8 (2017) , 1643-1650, ISSN: 0721-832X

Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wo)
Freiburg
(wer)
Universität
(wann)
2019
Beteiligte Personen und Organisationen
Abteilung Allgemeine Augenheilkunde mit Poliklinik

DOI
10.1007/s00417-017-3683-0
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-1411878
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
25.03.2025, 13:45 MEZ

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Beteiligte

Entstanden

  • 2019

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