Photovoltaic Stimulation Induces Overdrive Suppression in Embryonic Chicken Cardiomyocytes

Abstract: In this study, we employed calcium imaging to investigate the dynamics of intracellular calcium levels in embryonic chicken cardiomyocytes upon extracellular, optoelectronic stimulation. A photovoltaic layer of donoracceptor pigments on a flexible PET substrate was used as a wireless stimulation electrode. Our findings revealed a distinct change in their spontaneous activity pattern in cardiac cells following asynchronous light stimulation. A short pause in cellular activity, indicative of overdrive suppression, was observed in recordings from several different cells. The pause in activity signifies a transient refractory period induced by stimulation of the photovoltaic device with red light. These findings suggest that photovoltaic electrodes can be used to effectively modulate the electrical activity of cardiac cells in a wireless, non-pharmacological manner. This opens new avenues for non-invasive and precise light-modulated control of cellular electrophysiology as well as potential therapeutic applications for cardiac rhythm disorders.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Photovoltaic Stimulation Induces Overdrive Suppression in Embryonic Chicken Cardiomyocytes ; volume:9 ; number:2 ; year:2023 ; pages:12-15 ; extent:4
Current directions in biomedical engineering ; 9, Heft 2 (2023), 12-15 (gesamt 4)

Urheber
Polz, Mathias
Ziesel, Daniel
Shrestha, Niroj
Pelzmann, Brigitte
Lang, Petra
Scherübel, Susanne
Üçal, Muammer
Kornmüller, Karin
Schröttner, Jörg
Đerek, Vedran
Opančar, Aleksandar
Głowacki, Eric
Baumgartner, Christian
Rienmüller, Theresa

DOI
10.1515/cdbme-2023-1204
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023121213145167094799
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:22 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Polz, Mathias
  • Ziesel, Daniel
  • Shrestha, Niroj
  • Pelzmann, Brigitte
  • Lang, Petra
  • Scherübel, Susanne
  • Üçal, Muammer
  • Kornmüller, Karin
  • Schröttner, Jörg
  • Đerek, Vedran
  • Opančar, Aleksandar
  • Głowacki, Eric
  • Baumgartner, Christian
  • Rienmüller, Theresa

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