Primary pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma of the spinal cord: A case report and review of literature

Primary pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma (PXA) of the spinal cord is a rare slow growing tumor. To our knowledge, only five such cases have been reported in the literature till date. We report the clinical, radiological, and histopathological features of a spinal PXA in a 23-year-old female previously operated 5 years back for a spinal tumor, presented with weakness in lower limbs, sphincter incontinence and low back pain. Magnetic resonance imaging scan with contrast reveals an intramedullary lesion in the spinal cord from D8-D10 level. The patient was operated with reexploration of the previous incision, and gross total excision was achieved. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of PXA. Clinical and radiological follow-up is required to detect early recurrence. Adjunct radiotherapy or and chemotherapy should be considered only when there is postoperative residual or recurrence, however there are no definite guidelines in view of the rarity of this condition.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Primary pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma of the spinal cord: A case report and review of literature ; volume:12 ; number:03 ; year:2017 ; pages:566-569
Asian journal of neurosurgery ; 12, Heft 03 (2017), 566-569

Contributor
Sharma, Mayur
Velho, Vernon
Binayake, Rachana
Kharosekar, Hrushikesh

DOI
10.4103/1793-5482.145547
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022112412265735116762
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:23 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Sharma, Mayur
  • Velho, Vernon
  • Binayake, Rachana
  • Kharosekar, Hrushikesh

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