Arbeitspapier

Gov-arrrgh-nance: Jolly Rogers and Dodgy Rulers

In this paper, we argue that the effect of governance on the emergence of crimes of different levels of sophistication is highly non-linear. State failure, anarchy and a lack of infrastructure are not conducive to establishing any business, including illicit enterprises. At the bottom of the spectrum, therefore, both legal business and criminal gangs benefit from improved governance. With further improvements in governance criminal activities decline. We find strong and consistent support for this hypothesis using the International Maritime Bureau's dataset on piracy. Piracy is reported by ship-owners, giving a unique insight into crime in badly governed countries which were systematically excluded from previous analyses. We show that profitable forms of piracy flourish where on the one hand there is stability and infrastructure, but on the other hand the state does not have the capacity to intervene and/or bureaucrats can be bribed to turn a blind eye. For minor acts of theft from ships the pattern is quadratic: piracy first rises and then falls as governance improves.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: DIW Discussion Papers ; No. 1063

Classification
Wirtschaft
Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
Other Economic Systems: Political Economy; Legal Institutions; Property Rights; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Regional Studies
Subject
Piracy
Illegal behaviour
Law enforcement
Legal institutions
Governance-Ansatz
Rechtsdurchsetzung
Seeräuber
Schifffahrt
Kriminalität
Schätzung
Welt

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
De Groot, Olaf J.
Shortland, Anja
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)
(where)
Berlin
(when)
2010

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • De Groot, Olaf J.
  • Shortland, Anja
  • Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)

Time of origin

  • 2010

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