Arbeitspapier

Globalization, job tasks and the demand for different occupations

Globalization has increased in recent decades, resulting in structural changes of production and labor demand. This paper examines how the increased global engagement of firms affects the structure of the workforce. We find that the aggregate distribution of occupations in Sweden has become more skilled between 1997 and 2013. Moreover, firms with a high degree of international orientation have a relatively skilled distribution of occupations and firms with low international orientation have a relatively unskilled distribution of occupations. High- and low-skilled occupations have increased in importance whereas middle-skilled occupations have declined with a resulting job polarization. We also discuss and analyze the role played by new technology and automatization.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IFN Working Paper ; No. 1268

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Trade: General
Trade and Labor Market Interactions
Multinational Firms; International Business
Thema
Occupations
Job polarization
Globalization
Multinational enterprises
Exporter
Automatization

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Heyman, Fredrik
Sjöholm, Fredrik
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN)
(wo)
Stockholm
(wann)
2019

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Heyman, Fredrik
  • Sjöholm, Fredrik
  • Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN)

Entstanden

  • 2019

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