Arbeitspapier

Works Councils as Gatekeepers: Codetermination, Monitoring Practices, and Job Satisfaction

This paper analyzes the role of works councils as gatekeepers safeguarding employee's interests in the adoption of monitoring practices. We first introduce a formal model predicting that (i) the introduction of monitoring practices leads to a stronger increase (or weaker decrease) in job satisfaction when a works council is in place, (ii) that this effect should be larger the lower the prior level of employee participation and (iii) that works councils increase the likelihood of the implementation of monitoring practices at the level of individual employees. We provide evidence in line with these hypotheses using linked-employer-employee panel data from Germany. We indeed find that the adoption of formal performance appraisals and feedback interviews is associated with a significantly larger increase in job satisfaction when there is a works council. This pattern is driven by establishments without collective bargaining agreements. The evidence also suggests that works councils indeed facilitate the implementation of monitoring practices, as codetermined firms have a higher likelihood that a practice implemented on the firm level is actually applied by middle management.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 15956

Classification
Wirtschaft
Labor Standards: Workers' Rights
Safety; Job Satisfaction; Related Public Policy
Subject
works councils
codetermination
performance appraisal
feedback interview
job satisfaction
linked employer-employee data

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Grund, Christian
Sliwka, Dirk
Titz, Krystina
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2023

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Grund, Christian
  • Sliwka, Dirk
  • Titz, Krystina
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2023

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