Artikel

Gender diversity in the boardroom and corporate cash holdings: The moderating effect of investor protection

This paper investigates whether gender diversity in the boardroom is associated with corporate cash holdings and whether investor protection moderates the effect of corporate board gender diversity on corporate cash holdings. Using 20,750 firm-year observations from 33 countries, our analyses show that firms with high levels of corporate board gender diversity exhibit low corporate cash holdings. Furthermore, firms in countries with high levels of investor protection have low corporate cash holdings. Moreover, the negative association between board gender diversity and corporate cash holdings is weaker in high-level investor protection countries than in low-level investor protection countries. Our results are robust to various specification tests, such as the endogeneity issue, weighted least-squares regression, the global economic crisis effect, alternative measures for corporate cash holdings, and various country-level institutional features. Taken together, the findings reveal that board gender diversity and investor protection have significant influences on corporate cash holdings. These findings have significant implications for politicians, governments, and regulators in devising policies relating to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal (SDG Number 5) on achieving gender equality and women empowerment.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: Risks ; ISSN: 2227-9091 ; Volume: 10 ; Year: 2022 ; Issue: 3 ; Pages: 1-18 ; Basel: MDPI

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation
General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation
Accounting
Thema
board gender diversity
corporate cash holdings
investor protection

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Wan Adibah Wan Ismail
Khairul Anuar Kamarudin
Gupta, Namrata
Harymawan, Iman
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
MDPI
(wo)
Basel
(wann)
2022

DOI
doi:10.3390/risks10030060
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Wan Adibah Wan Ismail
  • Khairul Anuar Kamarudin
  • Gupta, Namrata
  • Harymawan, Iman
  • MDPI

Entstanden

  • 2022

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