Arbeitspapier

Autonomous, Connected, Electric Shared vehicles (ACES) and public finance: an explorative analysis

This paper discusses the implications of autonomous-connected-electric-shared vehicles (ACES) for public finance, which have so far been widely ignored. In OECD countries, 5-12% of federal and up to 30% of local tax revenue are currently from fuel and vehicle taxation. The diffusion of ACES will likely reduce these important sources of government revenues, while also affecting transport-related government expenditures. We argue that the realization of socioeconomic benefits of ACES depends on the implementation of tailored public finance policies. In particular, the introduction of road tolls in line with ‘user pays’ and ‘polluter pays’ principles will become more attractive. Moreover, innovation in taxation schemes to fit the changing technological circumstances may alter the (relative) importance of levels of governance in transport policy making, likely shifting power towards local (in particular urban) governmental levels. We finally argue that due to path-dependencies, and the risk of lock-in effects in sub-optimal public finance regimes, further research and near-term policy action regarding ACES is required.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper ; No. TI 2019-005/VIII

Classification
Wirtschaft
Transportation Economics: General
Regional Government Analysis: General
Taxation and Subsidies: Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock
State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
Economic Development: Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
Subject
autonomous connected electric shared vehicles
public finance
taxation
fiscal revenues
fiscal expenditures
disruptive technologies
path-dependency
technological transition
political economy
multilevel-governance

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Adler, Martin W
Peer, Stefanie
Sinozic, Tanja
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Tinbergen Institute
(where)
Amsterdam and Rotterdam
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Adler, Martin W
  • Peer, Stefanie
  • Sinozic, Tanja
  • Tinbergen Institute

Time of origin

  • 2019

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