Gout Affecting the Nail Unit: Report of Two Cases and Literature Review

Background: Gout is a depositional, inflammatory disorder that is rarely reported to affect the nail unit. Cases of gout involving the nail unit are likely under-recognized and therefore underreported. We present two cases of tophaceous gout affecting the nail unit and a literature review of the various presentations. Summary: Five cases of gout were identified to affect the nail unit. In all cases, these presented as white hyperkeratotic papulonodules with associated nail dystrophy. Chalky discharge was seen in three of the five cases. Nine cases were identified to have demonstrated pseudocarcinomatous changes that histopathologically mimic squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Literature review highlights a range of findings including subclinical deposits of uric acid in the nail, onychoschizia, onychorrhexis, and Beau’s line. Key Messages: Physicians should be aware of the subtle and nonspecific clinical findings of gout, which may be easily misconstrued for other pathological entities.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Gout Affecting the Nail Unit: Report of Two Cases and Literature Review ; volume:10 ; number:2 ; year:2024 ; pages:99-103 ; extent:5
Skin appendage disorders ; 10, Heft 2 (2024), 99-103 (gesamt 5)

Urheber
Hu, Jeffery Z.
Jellinek, Nathaniel J.
Hinshaw, Molly A.

DOI
10.1159/000534668
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2024041101342295806969
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
2025-08-14T11:02:40+0200

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Beteiligte

  • Hu, Jeffery Z.
  • Jellinek, Nathaniel J.
  • Hinshaw, Molly A.

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