Purification of a recombinant oncolytic virus from clarified cell culture media by anion exchange monolith chromatography

Abstract: The use of viral vectors for vaccine, gene therapy, and oncolytic virotherapy applications has received increased attention in recent years. Large‐scale purification of viral vector‐based biotherapeutics still presents a significant technical challenge. Chromatography is the primary tool for the purification of biomolecules in the biotechnology industry; however, the majority of chromatography resins currently available have been designed for the purification of proteins. In contrast, convective interaction media monoliths are chromatographic supports that have been designed and successfully utilized for the purification of large biomolecules, including viruses, viruslike particles, and plasmids. We present a case study on the development of a purification method for recombinant Newcastle disease virus directly from clarified cell culture media using strong anion exchange monolith technology (CIMmultus QA, BIA Separations). Resin screening studies showed at least 10 times higher dynamic binding capacity of CIMmultus QA compared to traditional anion exchange chromatography resins. Design of experiments was used to demonstrate a robust operating window for the purification of recombinant virus directly from clarified cell culture without any further pH or conductivity adjustment of the load material. The capture step was successfully scaled up from 1 mL CIMmultus QA columns to the 8 L column scale and achieved a greater than 30‐fold reduction in process volume. Compared to the load material, total host cell proteins were reduced by more than 76%, and residual host cell DNA by more than 57% in the elution pool, respectively. Direct loading of clarified cell culture onto a high‐capacity monolith stationary phase makes convective flow chromatography an attractive alternative to centrifugation or TFF‐based virus purification procedures.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Purification of a recombinant oncolytic virus from clarified cell culture media by anion exchange monolith chromatography ; day:03 ; month:07 ; year:2023 ; extent:11
Electrophoresis ; (03.07.2023) (gesamt 11)

Urheber
Rogerson, Troy
Xi, Guoling
Ampey, Amanda
Borman, Jon
Jaroudi, Sally
Pappas, Dan
Linke, Thomas

DOI
10.1002/elps.202200270
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023070415021298545464
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 11:03 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Rogerson, Troy
  • Xi, Guoling
  • Ampey, Amanda
  • Borman, Jon
  • Jaroudi, Sally
  • Pappas, Dan
  • Linke, Thomas

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