Arbeitspapier

Price regulation and generic competition in the pharmaceutical market

In March 2003 the Norwegian government implemented yardstick based price regulation schemes on a selection of drugs experiencing generic competition. The retail price cap, termed “index price”, on a drug (chemical substance) was set equal to the average of the three lowest producer prices on that drug, plus a fixed wholesale and retail margin. This is supposed to lower barriers of entry for generic drugs and to trigger price competition. Using monthly data over the period 1998-2004 for the 6 drugs (chemical entities) included in the index price system, we estimate a structural model enabling us to examine the impact of the reform on both demand and market power. Our results suggest that the index price helped to increase the market shares of generic drugs and succeeded in triggering price competition.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Memorandum ; No. 2005,33

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions
Market Structure, Pricing, and Design: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
Thema
Discrete choice
demand for pharmaceuticals
monopolistic competition
evaluation of yardstick based price regulation
Pharmazeutisches Produkt
Staatliche Preispolitik
Generika
Monopolistischer Wettbewerb
Schätzung
Norwegen
Diskrete Entscheidung

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Dalen, Dag Morten
Strøm, Steinar
Haabeth, Tonje
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Oslo, Department of Economics
(wo)
Oslo
(wann)
2005

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Dalen, Dag Morten
  • Strøm, Steinar
  • Haabeth, Tonje
  • University of Oslo, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2005

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