Occurrence of the medicinal leech (Hirudo medicinalis) in birds’ nests

Abstract: Occurrence and breeding of Hirudo medicinalis were recorded in birds’ nests in the fishing ponds and water bodies used extensively by anglers in south-eastern Poland, in 4 of 11 studied bird species (Circus aeruginosus, Fulica atra, Cygnus olor, Chroicocephalus ridibundus). Factors important for the distribution and density of this leech were: nest height, pH of the water and oxygen concentration in the water inside the nests, the body-length of the nesting birds. Our data show that (1) H. medicinalis chooses nests as habitats that are safe in water bodies rich in predators (particularly fish) and provide stable feeding conditions; (2) fishing ponds and other water bodies used extensively by anglers in a landscape modified by human pressure can be an important secondary habitat for the medicinal leech. As the nesting activity of some aquatic birds apparently favors the occurrence of H. medicinalis, active protection of aquatic birds and creating sites appropriate for their breeding may be an indirect way for the conservation of the leech in such areas.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Occurrence of the medicinal leech (Hirudo medicinalis) in birds’ nests ; volume:69 ; number:4 ; year:2014 ; pages:484-488 ; extent:5
Biologia ; 69, Heft 4 (2014), 484-488 (gesamt 5)

Urheber
Buczyński, Paweł
Tończyk, Grzegorz
Bielecki, Aleksander
Cichocka, Joanna
Kitowski, Ignacy
Grzywaczewski, Grzegorz
Krawczyk, Rafał
Nieoczym, Marek
Jabłońska, Aleksandra
Pakulnicka, Joanna
Buczyńska, Edyta

DOI
10.2478/s11756-014-0329-0
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2409231620426.810799098302
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:33 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Buczyński, Paweł
  • Tończyk, Grzegorz
  • Bielecki, Aleksander
  • Cichocka, Joanna
  • Kitowski, Ignacy
  • Grzywaczewski, Grzegorz
  • Krawczyk, Rafał
  • Nieoczym, Marek
  • Jabłońska, Aleksandra
  • Pakulnicka, Joanna
  • Buczyńska, Edyta

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