The clinical value of the hepatic venous pressure gradient in patients undergoing hepatic resection for hepatocellular carcinoma with or without liver cirrhosis

Abstract: The role of hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) measurement in risk stratification before liver resection is an ongoing area of debate. This study examines the impact of preoperative HVPG levels on overall survival (OS)/time to recurrence (TTR) and postoperative complications after hepatic resection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Thirty-eight HCC patients undergoing HVPG measurement before liver resection at Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust between January 2014 and April 2022 were retrospectively analysed. Statistical analysis comprised univariable/multivariable Cox/logistic regression to identify risk factors of reduced OS/TTR or 90-day post-resection complications and Kaplan–Meier estimator, log-rank, chi-squared, Fisher's exact, and Mann–Whitney U test, or Student's t-test for survival/subgroup analysis. The median HPVG was 6 (range: 0–14) mmHg. The HVPG was an independent risk factor for poorer TTR in the overall cohort (cut-off: ≥7.5 mmHg (17.18/43.81 months; P = 0.009)). In the subgroup analysis of cirrhotic patients (N = 29 (76%)), HVPG was additionally an independent risk factor for lower OS (cut-off: ≥8.5 mmHg [44.39/76.84 months; P = 0.012]). The HVPG had no impact on OS/TTR in non-cirrhotic patients (N = 9 (24%)), nor was it associated with postoperative complications in any cohort. In conclusion, preoperative HVPG levels are useful predictors for TTR and OS in cirrhotic HCC patients undergoing hepatic resection.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
The clinical value of the hepatic venous pressure gradient in patients undergoing hepatic resection for hepatocellular carcinoma with or without liver cirrhosis ; volume:19 ; number:1 ; year:2024 ; extent:13
Open medicine ; 19, Heft 1 (2024) (gesamt 13)

Creator
Busch, Felix
De Paepe, Katja N.
Gibbs, Paul
Allison, Michael
Hoare, Matthew
See, Teik Choon

DOI
10.1515/med-2023-0851
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2024030914371305896412
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:46 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Busch, Felix
  • De Paepe, Katja N.
  • Gibbs, Paul
  • Allison, Michael
  • Hoare, Matthew
  • See, Teik Choon

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