Arbeitspapier
What makes voters turn out: The effects of polls and beliefs
We use laboratory experiments to test for one of the foundations of the rational voter paradigm - that voters respond to probabilities of being pivotal. We exploit a setup that entails stark theoretical effects of information concerning the preference distribution (as revealed through polls) on costly participation decisions. The data reveal several insights. First, voting propensity increases systematically with subjects' predictions of their preferred alternative's advantage. Consequently, pre-election polls do not exhibit the detrimental welfare effects that extant theoretical work predicts. They lead to more participation by the expected majority and generate more landslide elections. Finally, we investigate subjects' behavior in polls and identify when Bandwagon and Underdog Effects arise.
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
-
Series: Working Paper ; No. 67
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Group Behavior
Institutions: Design, Formation, Operations, and Impact
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
- Thema
-
Collective Choice
Polls
Strategic Voting
Wahlverhalten
Neue politische Ökonomie
Test
Theorie
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Agranov, Marina
Goeree, Jacob K.
Romero, Julian
Yariv, Leeat
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
-
University of Zurich, Department of Economics
- (wo)
-
Zurich
- (wann)
-
2012
- DOI
-
doi:10.5167/uzh-61527
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Agranov, Marina
- Goeree, Jacob K.
- Romero, Julian
- Yariv, Leeat
- University of Zurich, Department of Economics
Entstanden
- 2012