Arbeitspapier

What makes voters turn out: The effects of polls and beliefs

We use laboratory experiments to test for one of the foundations of the rational voter paradigm - that voters respond to probabilities of being pivotal. We exploit a setup that entails stark theoretical effects of information concerning the preference distribution (as revealed through polls) on costly participation decisions. The data reveal several insights. First, voting propensity increases systematically with subjects' predictions of their preferred alternative's advantage. Consequently, pre-election polls do not exhibit the detrimental welfare effects that extant theoretical work predicts. They lead to more participation by the expected majority and generate more landslide elections. Finally, we investigate subjects' behavior in polls and identify when Bandwagon and Underdog Effects arise.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 67

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Group Behavior
Institutions: Design, Formation, Operations, and Impact
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
Thema
Collective Choice
Polls
Strategic Voting
Wahlverhalten
Neue politische Ökonomie
Test
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Agranov, Marina
Goeree, Jacob K.
Romero, Julian
Yariv, Leeat
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Zurich, Department of Economics
(wo)
Zurich
(wann)
2012

DOI
doi:10.5167/uzh-61527
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Agranov, Marina
  • Goeree, Jacob K.
  • Romero, Julian
  • Yariv, Leeat
  • University of Zurich, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2012

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