Pheochromocytoma-induced myocardial infarction: A case report

Abstract: The pheochromocytoma is an uncommon endocrine neoplasm that originates from chromaffin cells and causes significant cardiovascular effects through the intermittent or sustained release of catecholamines. In this report, we present a rare case of myocardial infarction (MI) induced by pheochromocytoma. A 53-year-old female presented to the emergency department with a history of intermittent palpitations, back pain, and sweating for over 10 years, which had worsened over the past 2 days. The patient’s cardiac enzymes and troponin levels were significantly elevated, and the electrocardiogram (ECG) showed ST-segment elevation, leading to an initial diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. Echocardiography revealed apical ballooning, indicative of stress cardiomyopathy. Emergency coronary angiography revealed no significant stenosis, and the patient’s blood pressure was fluctuating. Computerized tomography (CT) scan of the adrenal gland revealed a bilateral adrenal mass, with the left adrenal mass being larger in size after contrast-enhanced CT scan. The patient’s left adrenal gland was successfully removed through laparoscopic adrenalectomy, and histopathology results confirmed the presence of adrenal pheochromocytoma. Follow-up for 3 months after discharge showed the patient had no symptoms and good prognosis. The abnormal findings on echocardiography and ECG resolved. Prompt diagnosis and management of pheochromocytoma are crucial for a favorable prognosis.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Pheochromocytoma-induced myocardial infarction: A case report ; volume:19 ; number:1 ; year:2024 ; extent:6
Open life sciences ; 19, Heft 1 (2024) (gesamt 6)

Urheber
Tang, Haixia
Liu, Jichun
Hu, Bangsheng
Yang, Yuwen
Xie, Xiangrong
Wei, Youquan

DOI
10.1515/biol-2022-0830
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2024022413034251420270
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 11:00 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Tang, Haixia
  • Liu, Jichun
  • Hu, Bangsheng
  • Yang, Yuwen
  • Xie, Xiangrong
  • Wei, Youquan

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