Arbeitspapier

A multivariate filter to estimate potential output and NAIRU for the Maltese economy

This paper applies a multivariate filter on a small macroeconomic model to derive estimates of Malta's potential output growth, the output gap and NAIRU. These unobservable variables are derived from a system that accounts for the interactions between output, core inflation, unemployment and foreign demand, the latter reflecting the structural characteristics of Malta as a small and open economy. The model is estimated using Bayesian inference methods on quarterly data for the period 1999-2013. The estimates from the multivariate filter are compared with those derived from a univariate filter and production function approaches. The economic and financial crisis of 2009 had a negative impact on Malta's growth potential, although there are tentative signs of a gradual recovery in 2013. On the contrary, the crisis had no permanent impact on NAIRU.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CBM Working Papers ; No. WP/05/2014

Classification
Wirtschaft
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Fiscal Policy
Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General
National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Micallef, Brian
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Central Bank of Malta
(where)
Valletta
(when)
2014

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Micallef, Brian
  • Central Bank of Malta

Time of origin

  • 2014

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