Arbeitspapier

Reserves for All? Central Bank Digital Currency, Deposits, and their (Non)-Equivalence

I offer a macroeconomic perspective on the “Reserves for All” (RFA) proposal to let the general public use electronic central bank money. After distinguishing RFA from cryptocurrencies and relating the proposal to discussions about narrow banking and the abolition of cash I propose an equivalence result according to which a marginal substitution of outside for inside money does not affect macroeconomic outcomes. I identify key conditions on bank and government (central bank) incentives for equivalence and argue that these conditions likely are violated, implying that RFA would change macroeconomic outcomes. I also relate my analysis to common arguments in the discussion about RFA and point to inconsistencies and open questions.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 7176

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System; Payment Systems
Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
Central Banks and Their Policies
Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination
Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy
National Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt
Thema
central bank digital currency
Fedcoin
CADcoin
e-krona
e-Peso
J Coin
reserves for all
deposits
narrow banking
cash
equivalence
central bank
lender of last resort
politico-economic equivalence

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Niepelt, Dirk
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2018

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Niepelt, Dirk
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2018

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