Arbeitspapier

Platform Competition and Information Sharing

Digital platforms, empowered by artificial intelligence algorithms, facilitate efficient interactions between consumers and merchants that allow the collection of profiling information which drives innovation and welfare. Private incentives, however, lead to information asymmetries resulting in market failures. This paper develops a product differentiation model of competition between two platforms to study private and social incentives to share information. Sharing information can be welfare-enhancing because it solves the data bottleneck market failure. Our findings imply that there is scope for the introduction of a mandatory information sharing mechanism from big platforms to their competitors that help the latter improve their network value proposition and become more competitive in the market. The price of information in this sharing mechanism matters. We show that price regulation over information sharing like the one applied in the EU jurisdiction increases the incentives of big platforms to collect and analyze more data. It has ambiguous effects on their competitors that depend on the exact relationship between information and network value.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 10663

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Market Design
Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
Antitrust Law
Business Objectives of the Firm
Firm Organization and Market Structure
Antitrust Issues and Policies: General
Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices
Legal Monopolies and Regulation or Deregulation
Economics of Regulation
Information and Internet Services; Computer Software
Thema
information sharing
digital platforms
data bottleneck
data portability

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Petropoulos, Georgios
Martens, Bertin
Parker, Geoffrey
Alstyne, Marshall Van
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2023

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:46 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Petropoulos, Georgios
  • Martens, Bertin
  • Parker, Geoffrey
  • Alstyne, Marshall Van
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2023

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