Artikel

Semiparametric estimation of the canonical permanent-transitory model of earnings dynamics

This paper presents identification and estimation results for a flexible state space model. Our modification of the canonical model allows the permanent component to follow a unit root process and the transitory component to follow a semiparametric model of a higher-order autoregressive-moving-average (ARMA) process. Using panel data of observed earnings, we establish identification of the nonparametric joint distributions for each of the permanent and transitory components over time. We apply the identification and estimation method to the earnings dynamics of U.S. men using the Panel Survey of Income Dynamics (PSID). The results show that the marginal distributions of permanent and transitory earnings components are more dispersed, more skewed, and have fatter tails than the normal and that earnings mobility is much lower than for the normal. We also find strong evidence for the existence of higher-order ARMA processes in the transitory component, which lead to much different estimates of the distributions of and earnings mobility in the permanent component, implying that misspecification of the process for transitory earnings can affect estimated distributions of the permanent component and estimated earnings dynamics of that component. Thus our flexible model implies earnings dynamics for U.S. men different from much of the prior literature.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: Quantitative Economics ; ISSN: 1759-7331 ; Volume: 10 ; Year: 2019 ; Issue: 4 ; Pages: 1495-1536 ; New Haven, CT: The Econometric Society

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General
Thema
Earnings dynamics
semiparametric estimation
state space model

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Hu, Yingyao
Moffitt, Robert A.
Sasaki, Yuya
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
The Econometric Society
(wo)
New Haven, CT
(wann)
2019

DOI
doi:10.3982/QE1117
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Hu, Yingyao
  • Moffitt, Robert A.
  • Sasaki, Yuya
  • The Econometric Society

Entstanden

  • 2019

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