Arbeitspapier

Firm heterogeneity, contract enforcement, and the industry dynamics of offshoring

We develop an endogenous growth model to study the long run consequences of offshoring with firm heterogeneity and incomplete contracts. In so doing, we model offshoring as the geographical fragmentation of a firm's production chain between a home upstream division and a foreign downstream one. On the positive side, we show that, when contracts are incomplete, the possibility of offshoring has favorable implications for economic growth. Yet, offshoring induced by a higher bargaining power of the upstream division can hamper growth: while there is always a positive correlation between upstream bargaining weight and offshoring activities, there is a non-monotonic relationship between these and growth. Whether offshoring with incomplete contracts also increases consumption depends on firm heterogeneity. On the normative side, we show that, whereas with complete contract efficiency is restored through a subsidy to R&D only, with incomplete contracts a production subsidy to offshored upstream divisions is needed too.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Nota di Lavoro ; No. 54.2009

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights
Multinational Firms; International Business
Organization of Production
Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
Institutions and Growth
Thema
Offshoring
Heterogeneous Firms
Incomplete Contracts
Growth
Industry Dynamics

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Ottaviano, Gianmarco I. P.
Naghavi, Alireza
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)
(wo)
Milano
(wann)
2009

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Ottaviano, Gianmarco I. P.
  • Naghavi, Alireza
  • Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)

Entstanden

  • 2009

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