Protective role of heme oxygenase-1 in liver

Abstract: Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is the rate limiting enzyme in heme catabolism and degrades heme to carbon monoxide, biliverdin, and ferrous iron. HO-1 transcriptional induction occurs in response to multiple forms of chemical, physical stress and cytokines. HO-1 confers cytoprotection by inhibiting apoptosis, oxidative stress, and inflammation. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a major cause of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. It has been shown that HO-1 induction and HO-1 products interfere with replication of HCV and markedly decreased HCV replication. However, a growing body of evidence indicates that induction of HO-1 may be involved in carcinogenesis and can play a role in the metastasis and growth of tumors. The antioxidant, antiviral activity of HO-1 makes it the cytoprotective enzyme for liver tissue in HCV infection, and induction of HO-1 can be suggested as a future therapeutic approach. However, the role of HO-1 in tumor growth should not be ignored.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Protective role of heme oxygenase-1 in liver ; volume:67 ; number:4 ; year:2012 ; pages:623-628 ; extent:6
Biologia ; 67, Heft 4 (2012), 623-628 (gesamt 6)

Urheber
Abdalla, Maher
Mathahs, Mary
Ahmad, Iman

DOI
10.2478/s11756-012-0058-1
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2409221722446.335029257471
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:34 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Abdalla, Maher
  • Mathahs, Mary
  • Ahmad, Iman

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