Arbeitspapier

Nominal wage adjustment, demand shortage and economic policy

We formulate nominal wage adjustment by incorporating various concepts of fairness. By applying it into a continuous-time money-in-utility model we examine macroeconomic dynamics with and without a liquidity trap and obtain the condition for persistent unemployment, and that for temporary unemployment, to occur. These conditions turn out to be critical, since policy implications significantly differ between the two cases. A monetary expansion raises private consumption under temporary unemployment but does not under persistent unemployment. A fiscal expansion may or may not increase short-run private consumption but crowds out long-run consumption under temporary unemployment. Under persistent unemployment, however, it always increases private consumption.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: ISER Discussion Paper ; No. 760

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Monetary Policy
Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
Thema
Wage adjustment
Fairness
Phillips curve
Demand shortage
Persistent stagnation
Lohnniveau
Gerechtigkeit
Zeitpräferenz
Phillips-Kurve
Gesamtwirtschaftliche Nachfrage
Wirtschaftspolitik
Dynamische Optimierung
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Ono, Yoshiyasu
Ishida, Junichiro
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Osaka University, Institute of Social and Economic Research (ISER)
(wo)
Osaka
(wann)
2009

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Ono, Yoshiyasu
  • Ishida, Junichiro
  • Osaka University, Institute of Social and Economic Research (ISER)

Entstanden

  • 2009

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