Review on treatment of pleural metastasis and malignant pleural effusion with Pressurized IntraThoracic Aerosol Chemotherapy (PITAC)

Background: Malignant pleural effusion (MPE) is a common and debilitating condition seen in advanced cancer disease, and life-expectancy is short. Symptoms include pain and severe shortness of breath. Current first-line treatment options include pleural drainage using catheters as well as pleurodesis. However, these treatment modalities are often inefficient and patients need repeated procedures. Pressurized IntraThoracic Aerosol Chemotherapy (PITAC) is a minimally invasive procedure, where antineoplastic agents are nebulized under pressure into the pleural space. Content: We present the preliminary safety, feasibility, and response assessment data for PITAC based on a comprehensive literature review. Summary: Five retrospective studies reported data on 38 PITACs in 21 patients. Data were heterogeneous and incomplete on several important aspects such as procedure, safety, local effect and long-term outcomes. PITAC seems technically feasible with a low risk of complications and may provide some reduction in MPE in selected cases. Outlook: PITAC seems feasible, but prospective phase I and II studies are needed to define safety, indications, and efficacy.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Review on treatment of pleural metastasis and malignant pleural effusion with Pressurized IntraThoracic Aerosol Chemotherapy (PITAC) ; volume:9 ; number:2 ; year:2024 ; pages:47-53 ; extent:07
Pleura and peritoneum ; 9, Heft 2 (2024), 47-53 (gesamt 07)

Urheber
Hansen, Pernille Schjødt
Graversen, Martin
Detlefsen, Sönke
Mortensen, Michael Bau

DOI
10.1515/pp-2023-0048
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2406281549566.033893657430
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 11:01 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Hansen, Pernille Schjødt
  • Graversen, Martin
  • Detlefsen, Sönke
  • Mortensen, Michael Bau

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