Arbeitspapier

Why are similar workers paid differently? The role of social networks

We provide a matching model where identical workers are embedded in ex-ante identical social networks. Job arrival rate is endogenous and wages are bargained. We study the evolution of networks over time and characterize the equilibrium distribution of unemployment rates across networks. We emphasize that wage dispersion arises endogenously as the consequence of the dynamics of networks, firms' strategies and wage bargaining. Moreover, contrary to a generally accepted idea, social networks do not necessary induce stickiness in unemployment dynamics. Our endogenous matching technology shows that the effects of networks on the dynamics mostly hinge on search externalities. Our endogenous framework allows us to quantify these effects.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 1786

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy
Thema
social networks
matching
wage dispersion

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Fontaine, François
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2005

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:47 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Fontaine, François
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2005

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