Artikel

Exchange rate dynamics and trade balance in selected African countries

African countries have over the years experienced persistent current account deficits. The role of asymmetries in explaining the response of trade balance to exchange rate movement has not received adequate attention as linear models dominate extant empirical literature. In this paper, we examined the impact of exchange rate on the trade balance in five African countries using both linear and nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag models to analyze data for the period 1980-2018. The linear model revealed that the J-curve holds in Uganda in the short run, whereas evidence of long-run J-curve effect was found only in Algeria. However, the nonlinear analysis showed that the short-run J-curve holds for South Africa and Uganda whereas a long-run J-curve effect was found in Algeria and Uganda. The results make a case for modeling asymmetries as the nonlinear model performed relatively better. An important policy implication is the need to address structural imbalances in the economy to leverage on the exchange rate and trade policies to improve trade outcomes.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: Journal of African Trade ; ISSN: 2214-8523 ; Volume: 7 ; Year: 2020 ; Issue: 1/2 ; Pages: 69-83 ; Paris: Atlantis Press

Classification
Wirtschaft
History of Economic Thought through 1925: International Trade and Finance
Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
Economic Integration
Subject
Trade balance
exchange rate
asymmetry
NARDL
Wechselkurs
Handelsbilanz
J-Kurve
Kointegration
Theorie
Afrika

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Shuaibu, Mohammed Isa
Isah, Abdulrasheed
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Atlantis Press
(where)
Paris
(when)
2020

DOI
doi:10.2991/jat.k.201218.001
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

This object is provided by:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Shuaibu, Mohammed Isa
  • Isah, Abdulrasheed
  • Atlantis Press

Time of origin

  • 2020

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