Arbeitspapier

Procyclicality or reverse causality?

There is a large literature showing that fiscal policy is either acyclical or countercyclical in industrial countries and procyclical in developing countries. Most of this literature is based on OLS regressions that focus on the correlation between a fiscal variable (usually the budget balance or expenditure growth) and either GDP growth or some measure of the output gap. This paper argues that such a methodology does not permit the identification of the effect of the business cycle on fiscal policy and hence cannot be used to estimate policy reaction functions. The paper proposes a new instrument for GDP growth and shows that, once GDP growth is properly instrumented, procyclicality tends to disappear.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 599

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Fiscal Policy
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
National Deficit; Surplus
Thema
Fiscal Policy
Business Cycle
Emerging Markets

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Jaimovich, Dany
Panizza, Ugo
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department
(wo)
Washington, DC
(wann)
2007

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:46 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Jaimovich, Dany
  • Panizza, Ugo
  • Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department

Entstanden

  • 2007

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