Hypothesis: Entrapment of lipoprotein particles in the brain causes Alzheimer’s disease

Abstract: We present for consideration a hypothesis that impaired movement of lipoprotein particles in the extracellular space in the brain in ageing is central to and causes all the key pathophysiological features of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The role of lipoprotein particles is to transport cholesterol from glial cells, where it is synthesised, to neurons, which require cholesterol for synaptic plasticity. The lipoprotein particles have a cholesterol-containing hydrophobic core, in which amyloid-β (Aβ) can be solubilised. The core is surrounded by a hydrophilic surface containing apolipoprotein E (APOE) which, as neurons bear receptors for APOE, determines the destination of the particles. The problem arises because the extracellular space is a narrow cleft, barely wider than the lipoprotein particles themselves, which they have to navigate in order to perform their crucial cholesterol-transporting function. We explain how lipoprotein particles could become trapped in the ageing extracellu.... https://www.uni-muenster.de/Ejournals/index.php/fnp/article/view/3459

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Hypothesis: Entrapment of lipoprotein particles in the brain causes Alzheimer’s disease ; volume:2 ; day:02 ; month:11 ; year:2021
Free Neuropathology ; 2 (02.11.2021)

Urheber
Boche, Delphine
Nicoll, James AR

DOI
10.17879/freeneuropathology-2021-3459
URN
urn:nbn:de:hbz:6:3-freeneuropathology-2021-36539
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:31 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Boche, Delphine
  • Nicoll, James AR

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