Exploring the Influence of the Phosphorus‐Heteroatom Substitution in Nicotine on Its Electronic and Vibrational Spectroscopic Properties

Abstract: The influence of phosphorus substitution of nitrogen in heterocyclic compounds on the vibrational spectroscopy as well as frontier molecular orbitals are analyzed. Nicotine with two nitrogen atoms in its structure is taken as the sample system to be studied computationally. By replacing the nitrogen atom in one or both rings of this molecule with phosphorus, three nicotine derivatives are created. The vibrational circular dichroism and infrared spectra of these four molecules in their monomer state, as well as the assemblies up to trimers are determined. The aforementioned spectra are calculated using static quantum chemical calculations employing a cluster‐weighted approach. The calculated gas phase spectra of nicotine are compared to their respective experimental spectra. It is observed that the nicotine derivatives with phosphorus in the methylpyrrolidine ring have considerably different gas phase and bulk phase vibrational circular dichroism spectra when compared to nicotine. The phosphorus substitution reduces the energy gap between the highest occupied molecular orbital and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital as well as altering the polarizability and reactivity of the investigated molecules.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Exploring the Influence of the Phosphorus‐Heteroatom Substitution in Nicotine on Its Electronic and Vibrational Spectroscopic Properties ; day:14 ; month:12 ; year:2023 ; extent:15
Chemistry - a European journal ; (14.12.2023) (gesamt 15)

Creator
Taherivardanjani, Shima
Wylie, Luke
Dötzer, Reinhard
Kirchner, Barbara

DOI
10.1002/chem.202302534
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023121514173961467177
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:25 AM CEST

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