Graphene Oxide Nanoscale Platform Enhances the Anti‐Cancer Properties of Bortezomib in Glioblastoma Models

Abstract: Graphene‐based 2D nanomaterials possess unique physicochemical characteristics which can be utilized in various biomedical applications, including the transport and presentation of chemotherapeutic agents. In glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), intratumorally administered thin graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets demonstrate a widespread distribution throughout the tumor volume without impact on tumor growth, nor spread into normal brain tissue. Such intratumoral localization and distribution can offer multiple opportunities for treatment and modulation of the GBM microenvironment. Here, the kinetics of GO nanosheet distribution in orthotopic GBM mouse models is described and a novel nano‐chemotherapeutic approach utilizing thin GO sheets as platforms to non‐covalently complex a proteasome inhibitor, bortezomib (BTZ), is rationally designed. Through the characterization of the GO:BTZ complexes, a high loading capacity of the small molecule on the GO surface with sustained BTZ biological activity in vitro is demonstrated. In vivo, a single low‐volume intratumoral administration of GO:BTZ complex shows an enhanced cytotoxic effect compared to free drug in two orthotopic GBM mouse models. This study provides evidence of the potential that thin and small GO sheets hold as flat nanoscale platforms for GBM treatment by increasing the bioavailable drug concentration locally, leading to an enhanced therapeutic effect.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Graphene Oxide Nanoscale Platform Enhances the Anti‐Cancer Properties of Bortezomib in Glioblastoma Models ; day:11 ; month:11 ; year:2022 ; extent:13
Advanced healthcare materials ; (11.11.2022) (gesamt 13)

Urheber
Sharp, Paul S.
Stylianou, Maria
Arellano, Luis M.
Neves, Juliana C.
Gravagnuolo, Alfredo M.
Dodd, Abbie
Barr, Katharine
Lozano, Neus
Kisby, Thomas
Kostarelos, Kostas

DOI
10.1002/adhm.202201968
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022111114202854293013
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:23 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Sharp, Paul S.
  • Stylianou, Maria
  • Arellano, Luis M.
  • Neves, Juliana C.
  • Gravagnuolo, Alfredo M.
  • Dodd, Abbie
  • Barr, Katharine
  • Lozano, Neus
  • Kisby, Thomas
  • Kostarelos, Kostas

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